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I’m Pregnant in Prison: Can I Put My Baby up for Adoption?

Of about the 250,000 women and adolescent girls serving time, as many as 10,000 may be pregnant. Pregnant inmates face a lot of challenges: limited access to healthcare, lack of emotional support, and possibly severed family connections. 

If you’re one of them and you’re wondering, “Can I put my baby up for adoption while in prison?” the answer is yes. Adoption for incarcerated mothers is a legal option to give their babies stable, nurturing homes. 

Understanding Your Rights

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Despite being incarcerated, you have the right to choose adoption for your child. This choice is protected by law, and you have the same adoption rights as pregnant women outside of prison. You can make decisions about your child’s future and work with adoption professionals to make the adoption happen.

Remember that adoption laws vary by state. Some states require a formal adoption plan to be established before birth to prevent the child from entering the foster care system. Certain jurisdictions may have unique requirements regarding consent and the timeline for making an adoption decision.

Choosing the Right Adoption Type

There are two types of adoption for incarcerated mothers. Each one offers unique benefits and considerations so that you can make a sound choice based on your circumstances and feelings about maintaining a connection with your baby.

Open Adoption

Open adoption involves maintaining contact with your baby’s adoptive family. A good relationship between you and the adoptive family can provide emotional comfort and assurance for the child. Regular updates from the adoptive family, such as sharing photos and milestones, can help you stay connected with your baby, creating a space for you to be a part of their life in a meaningful way.

Closed Adoption

Unlike open adoption, there are no updates or communication between you and your child’s adoptive family in a closed adoption. This option offers privacy for those who prefer it. It allows both parties to respect each other’s boundaries and move forward with their lives with a sense of closure.

The Adoption Process in Prison

Step 1: Initiating Contact with an Adoption Agency Through a Representative 

The first step in the prison adoption process involves choosing your representative. They may be a social worker, a lawyer, or a designated prison official. Through them, you can request a private meeting with an adoption agency like Open Arms Adoptions to give you counseling and discuss your options. 

Step 2: Creating an Adoption Plan 

Person Writing on White Paper

Step two is creating a detailed adoption plan. Your adoption agency should consider your preferences, such as the type of adoption (close or open) and specific criteria for adoptive families (e.g., location, family structure, and lifestyle).

Open Arms Adoptions can help you create a comprehensive adoption plan that aligns with your wishes. We’ll also ensure your preferences are honored throughout the adoption process. 

Step 3: Identifying Potential Adoptive Families or Placements

The agency will help you identify potential adoptive families by presenting documents or profiles that match your criteria. You have the right to choose what you believe is the best for your baby. Take your time to review the options and ask questions to feel confident in your choice. 

Step 4: Finalizing Arrangements

After choosing the adoptive parents, the final step is to legally finalize the adoption by going through the required paperwork. In Ohio, birth parents must wait a minimum of 72 hours after the birth of their child to sign legal documents terminating their parental rights. They may change their decision at any time before signing a permanent surrender. 

Benefits of Choosing Adoption While in Prison

Providing a Stable Future for the Child 

You might ask yourself, “Should I put my baby up for adoption while in prison?” Adoption can offer your child a stable and loving home in situations where you may not be able to do that. Your decision to put your baby up for adoption can give your child many opportunities for a stable and prosperous future. 

Empowerment and Control over the Future 

Adoption is taking proactive steps regarding your child’s future. You can select the type of family that matches the dreams you have for your child. Placing your baby for adoption also shows your selfless love, commitment, and strong will to shape a bright future for your baby despite the challenges you may be facing.

Absence of Financial Burden

You don’t have to worry about the adoption costs during the process because they’re free for birth mothers. Without such financial strain, you can focus on your emotional well-being and your baby’s health. It makes the adoption more accessible, especially if you face economic challenges. 

Potential Financial Support Programs

A Happy Family

In addition to covering adoption costs, adoption agencies offer birth mothers financial support. As allowed by the Ohio state, Open Arms Adoptions provides financial assistance of up to $3,000 in living expenses during your pregnancy and up to 2 months after birth. This can also include placing money in your account while you are incarcerated.

Emotional Support and Resources

Open Arms Adoptions provides emotional support for birth mothers in prison, including confidential counseling. We can help you feel heard and empowered throughout your adoption journey and navigate the challenges of your situation. 

Continuing the Mother–Child Bond

If you choose an open adoption, you can maintain a connection with your child and continue your mother-child bond. This arrangement allows for communication through photos, letters, and visits, helping you be involved in their life while serving time. Even in prison, you can stay updated with your child and ensure they are in a good place. 

Takeaway

“Can I put my baby up for adoption while in prison?” is a question that comes from selflessness. While your circumstances are difficult, you still wish to give your child the best possible care and future. Placing your baby for adoption while you serve time is both a legal and loving option for you and your baby. 

You’re not alone in this journey. We at Open Arms Adoptions are here to help you during this trying time. We offer sincere support and comprehensive assistance throughout the adoption process.

Contact us today if you have any questions or wish to begin creating your adoption plan.

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Open Arms Adoptions is 501(c)3 non-profit agency licensed by the State of Ohio.

Our mission is to provide a loving, stable home to every child in need. We work tirelessly to create an environment that embraces the unique set of circumstances each of our birth parents, prospective adoptive parents and children bring to us. 
Locations
Main Office
11 River St., Ste. B
Kent, OH 44240
Central Ohio Office:*
11 N High St.
Canal Winchester, OH 43110
Delaware Office:*
18 E. William St.
Delaware, OH 43015
*by appointment only. All correspondence should be mailed to the Kent address
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